选文引用信息

字数:40

  1. “Borges and I”, by Jorge Luis Borges, translated by James E. Irby, from Labyrinths; Selected Stories and Other Writings, edited by Donald A. Yates and James E. Irby. Copyright © 1962 by New Directions Publishing Corp. Reprinted by permission of New Directions, New York.

  2. Selectioons from On Having No Head, by D.E. Harding, Perennial Library, Harper ＆ Row. Published by arrangement with the Buddhist Society, 1972 Reprinted by permission.

  3. “Rediscovered the Mind,” by Harold J. Morowitz. From Psychology Today, August 1980. Reprinted by permission of the author.

《量子力学的多世界诠释》：The Many-Worlds Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics, edited by Bryce S. DeWitt and Neill Graham （Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1973）, p. 156.

  1. Excerpt from “Computing Machines and Intelligence.” Mind, Vol. LIX. No. 236, 1950. Reprinted by permission.

  2. This selection appeared previously as “Metamagical Themas. A Coffeehouse conversation on the Turing test to determine if a machine can think.” In Scientific America, May 1981 pp. 15-36.

  3. Excerpt from “The Tale of the Three Story Telling Machines,” from The Cyberiad by Stanisław Lem, translated by Michael Kandel. Copyright © 1974 by The Seabury Press, Inc. Reprinted by permission of The Continuum Publishing Corporation.

7.＆8. Excerpt from The Soul o Anna Klane by Terrel Miedaner. Copyright © 1977 by Church of Physical Theology, Ltd. Reprinted by permission of Coward, Mcann ＆ Geoghegan Inc.

  1. Excerpt from On Not Knowing How to Live by Allen Wheelis. Copyright © 1975 by Allen Wheelis.Reprinted by permission of Harper ＆ Row, Publishers, Inc.

  2. Excerpt from The Selfish Genby Richard Dawkins. Copyright © Oxford University Press 1976. Reprinted by permission of Oxford University Press.

  3. Excerpt from Gödel, Escher, Bach: an Eternal Golden Braid by Douglas R. Hofstadter. Copyright ©1979 by Basic Books, Inc. Reprinted by permission of Basic Books, Inc., Publishers.

12.Lithographs and woodcuts of M. C. Escher are reproduced by permission of the Escher Foundation,Haags Gemeentemuseum, The Hague; copyright © the Escher Foundation, 1981; reproduction rights arranged courtesy of the Vorpal Galleries: New York, Chicago, San Francisco, and Laguna Beach.

  1. Excerpt from Brainstorms: Philosophical Essays on Mind and Psychology by Daniel C. Dennett. Copyright © 1978 by Bradford Books, Publishers, Inc. Reprinted by permission of the Publishers.

  2. This essay was first presented to a seminar on the philosophy of mind conducted by Douglas C. Long and Stanley Munsat at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.

  3. Excerpt from Beyond Rejection by Justin Leiber. Copyright © 1980 by Justin Leiber. Reprinted by permission of Ballantine Books, a Division of Random House, Inc.

  4. Excerpt from Software by Rudy Rucker. Copyright @ 1981 by Rudy Rucker.The complete novel Software will be published by Ace Books, New York, 1981.

  5. Copyright © 1978 by Christopher Cherniak.

《恶性循环与无限》：Vicious Circles and Infinity: An Anthology of Paradoxe, by Patrick Hughes and George Brecht （New York: Doubleday, 1975）.

  1. “The seventh Sally” from the The Cyberiad by Stanisław Lem, translated by Michael Kandel. Copyright © 1974 by The Seabury Press, Inc. Reprinted by permission of The Continuum Publishing Corporation.

《牛仔女郎也忧郁》：Excerpt from Even Cowgirls Get the Blues by Tom Robbins, pp. 191-92. Copyright © 1976 by Tom Robbins. Reprinted by permission of Bantam Books. All rights reserved.

  1. “Non Serviam” from A Perfect Vacuum: Perfect Reviews of Nonexistent Books by Stanisław Lem.Copyright © 1971 by Stanisław Lem; English translation copyright 1979, 1978 by Stanisław Lem,Reprinted by permission of Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, Inc.

  2. “Is God a Taoist?” from The Tao is Silent by Raymond M. Smullyan. Copyright © 1977 by Raymond M. Smullyan. Reprinted by permission of Harper ＆ Row Publishers, Inc.

  3. “The Circular Ruins,” translated by James E. Irby, from Labyrinths: Selected Stories and Others Writings, edited by Donald E. Yates and James E. Irby. Copyright © 1962 by New Publishing Corporation. Reprinted by permission of New Directions, New York.

《爱丽丝镜中奇遇记》：Alice in Wonderland and Through the Looking Glass （New York: Grosset＆ Dunlap, 1946）, copyright © by Grosset ＆ Dunlap.

  1. “Minds, Brains, and Programs,” by John R. Searle, from The Behavioral and Brain Sciences Vol. 3.Copyright © 1980 Cambridge University Press. Reprinted by permission of Cambridge University Press.

  2. “An Unfortunate Dualist” from This Book Needs No Titleby Raymond M. Smullyan. Copyright ©1980 by Raymond M. Smullyan. Published by Prentice-Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs, N J..

  3. “What Is It Like to Be a Bat?” by Thomas Nagel appeared in The Philosophical Review, October 1974. It is reprinted by permission of the author.

“为什么他不能是你”：Reprinted courtesy of Tree Publishers, Inc.

  1. From Philosophical Fantasies by Raymond M. Smullyan, to be published by St. Martins Press, N.Y.,in 1982.

  2. “Fiction” by Robert Nozick appeared in Ploughshares, vol. 6, no. 3, Fall 1980. Copyright © 1980 by Ploughshares.

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